China’s Population Decline: Lessons for India

China, once the world’s most populous country, is now grappling with a significant population decline. From implementing the strict One-Child Policy to struggling with an aging population, China’s demographic journey holds crucial lessons for India, which has now overtaken China as the most populous nation.

China’s aggressive One-Child Policy controlled its population but created long-term challenges like declining birth rates and shrinking workforce. Bharat must avoid such extreme measures and focus on balanced family planning policies through education, awareness, and voluntary participation. Sustainable population growth is key for economic and social stability.

China’s gender ratio stands at 104 males for every 100 females, creating societal challenges. Bharat faces similar issues with a skewed sex ratio. Promoting gender equality, discouraging female foeticide, and empowering women through education and opportunities should remain top priorities.

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